Re: the topic of the thread itself:
@Jacob,
Your definition of 'fair' was intriguing. But if we all agree to live in a 'society', then there has to be a mix of both aspect of fairness (individualist AND collectivist). As an aside, everyone that benefits hugely from public toilets must spare a thought for this small "pleasure" of life and contrast it with rampant, unbridled capitalism/real estate craze, that leave entire cities hopping for a public loo at times (You are all invited to go visit Bangalore sometime)
Your analogy of redistribution is an interesting and acceptable one. But this is true only when we have a hierarchically complex society that is willing to police and ensure that everyone toes the line. It so happens that the senate was able to hammer a deal in the 11th hour, 11th minute, 11th second. But what if they hadn't?
When an "energy" crises brings down the complex machinery (as it hapened in Rome), then the analogy falls apart because this redistribution no longer happens....Hell, tax collection stops happening!
@Chad,
Interesting observation on the topic, as always. Especially liked the percentage points and the joke that went with it.

All,
This is not about tax, but about generally how monetary value erosion has taken place over the last 30 years.
Prof. Elizabeth Warren (Harvard) is an outspoken critic of America's credit economy, which she has linked to the continuing rise in bankruptcy among the middle-class
The impression that people are having frivolous lifestyles and wasting their money....Is it true? You'll know if it is or if it isn't so, once you see the video. HTH. Maybe this is relevant to the tax thread also... Also, it made for chilling viewing on the US health insurance saga.