Jacob's other journal

Where are you and where are you going?
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jacob
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Post by jacob »

Baring any paradigm shifting epiphanies, children are ruled out. I think I said as much is other threads.


Seneca
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Post by Seneca »

"This is a pretty important point, and the converse is also true: what choices can you make to limit the choices you have available to you? When I suddenly was able to telecommute for work and could live anywhere on Earth, I was daunted by the choices, and I realized that I needed to make certain choices to give my life some structure. Having a house with its own garden in Chicago might force you to keep the job--or at least stay in Chicago--for the next 7-10 years. If you're like me and your first instinct is to run but you know you should stick in one place for a while to build a life in one locale, buying real estate is a good excuse to stay put"
I just went through this exact scenario, and it is daunting. We have moved around a bunch, and it's been to our great benefit. My wife IS pregnant with our first (of hopefully two). I am a TIG welder, and have other light fab work equipment along with significant tools for auto/motorcyle and "stuff" repair and modification. This type of stuff starts getting difficult to move. We also ripped out a significant portion of our last backyard grass and planted a garden (and let most of the rest die!). Our garden soil was just starting to get good in 3 years. The next steps, which we wish to take, include foundry equipment, mill, lathe, and permaculture type things. You literally have to put down roots.
We fully intend for our children to move as part of their education, and live in different places/countries.
We finally chose a relatively low cost piece of property and just accept we might end up renting it, installing family, etc if/when we chose to relocate for a time.


m741
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Post by m741 »

At this point, I'm facing the same sort of dilemma - trying to figure out where to put down roots... with all of America (and more) to choose from. Philosophically, I'm also moving away from minimalism... in order to do a lot of things, you need to accumulate a certain amount of tools and supplies which are difficult to move elsewhere, and you need a certain amount of space to store and use these tools.
@Seneca - where did you end up?


Seneca
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Post by Seneca »

@M471 Boise Area.
Maybe I should put together a post explaining it in the intro forum, sometime, but not tonight...


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Ego
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Post by Ego »

Robert Shiller destroys the idea of investing in a home on Bloomberg.
Just a few days ago. Scroll down to the bottom for the video.


secretwealth
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Post by secretwealth »

I agree with this comment: "But for "normal" people, house is not an investment, it's a life-savior. Someone decides that he doesn't want to "run an opportunity cost" of not having that money available...and 30 years later, he's 60, cannot live on his rent, lost 50% of his money in lousy investments , and suddenly his owner wants to repossess the place where the shrewd guy was renting to avoid "opportunity costs". What happens? He's a homeless poor guy till he dies."
Buying your home is a hedge, as discussed here: viewtopic.php?t=3060


frugaladventurer
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Post by frugaladventurer »

Advantages of owning a home:
1) You can buy a fixer-upper and build sweat equity in your spare time.

2) You don't have to worry about your landlord kicking you out.

3) You don't have to worry about rent increases pricing you out of your neighborhood in your old age.

4) There are certain tax breaks and deductions that reduce costs for some people.

5) You can take in any friends or family you want to help in a pinch without complaints from a landlord.

6) You can paint any color you like, and modify the home to suit you.

7) You can have as many pets or children as you want (well, within reason lol)
Disadvantages to owning a home:

1) If you are likely to move often or in the next few years, it may be a bad investment.

2) Depending on when/where you buy, renting may be cheaper. (Although right now, in my area, house payments are likely less than rent - it's about a wash when all costs are figured).

3) Home ownership involves repairs. If you're not handy, that means repair bills and hassle - it's definitely easier to call the landlord.

4) You're not locked into a particular neighborhood if you rent - you can move more easily than someone who has to sell or rent out their home.
For those with the discipline to pay off their mortgage, owning a home outright provides a level of security in retirement that is probably priceless. After all, you won't lose a paid up home in a financial crisis. But for people who stay locked into chronic debt (like a friend of mine, who has owned a modest house for 30 years, but has refinanced it so often that they have very little equity in it) it may not be the best choice to own, Then again, those are the very people least likely to discipline themselves to invest that money elsewhere.


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Ego
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Post by Ego »

Hedges are not free. They have costs. They have benefits.
There is such a strong emotional component to buying a home, a component that has been manipulated by the real estate industry to extract extremely high hidden costs while at the same time undermining the benefits of the hedge.
One of the reasons I am so tenacious about this subject is because I have people regularly come to me desperate for a place to live who had played by the rules, bought the reasonable sized home, fixed it up, paid their bills and yet they now find themselves with a negative net worth so large they cannot fathom it. They have to move for one reason or another and they just want out from under the mountain of debt. Shame keeps them quiet. That's a shame because they could help so many people if they just spoke up.
I derailed this into a rent vs. buy argument once again... my specialty. Jacob feel free to delete to keep your journal on track.


J_
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Post by J_ »

Is'nt Brookfield just a walk from your rented home? That would be nice, once I moved also a short distance and needed only a wheelbarrow. Very efficient.


DividendGuy
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Post by DividendGuy »

@Jacob,
I never thought I'd see you buy a house. Jacob is settling down! Crazy. Of course, you have the asset base now to give you that kind of flexibility to fan out and diversify out of paper assets. I have a question though...for someone with less than $200k in assets would you still recommend buying a house? I suppose having a lot of paper assets gives you motivation to buy, correct? Especially if you're particularly fond of your new area.
As a side note, this comment on the Shiller video is the best I've seen yet in regards to buying vs. renting. It gets to the point: buying is typically more expensive, but that doesn't make it the wrong choice. Eating filet mignon is more expensive than eating peanut butter and jelly. That doesn't mean you're not going to eat that filet once in a while. The comment:
"Amazing. Its literally impossible to have a rational conversation with Americans. They are constantly looking for arguments where there isn't any need for one.
All Shiller is saying is, it's a FACT that renting is cheaper than buying in the long run. This is simply due to maintanence, taxes, and the adjusted real return of housing vs adjusted real return of investing in the markets, and the opporunitiy cost of the additional purchase money that you would be able to invest elsewhere if you rent instead.
It's a FACT people. Why not argue about gravity? You'll get just as far.
Now to the point. Just because something isn't a good investment does in no way shape or form mean you can't buy one. A porsche is not a good investment either, but I like mine just fine thank you very much. It's a horrible investment, and I know this. It's actually a FACT that it's a horrible investment, but I still have one. If an economist came along and said, you know, buying a Porsche is actually a pretty terrible investment for these reasons, i'd agree. So what?
So if you want to buy a house for all the reasons you people stated, FINE ! If you feel more secure owning a home, FINE ! If you want your family to live in the same place for 30 years, FINE ! If you think you will beat the odds and buy a location that will actually appreciate more than the average home, FINE !
There is absolutely nothing wrong with buying a home. The only point of the article is, from a purely mathimticaly stand point, owning a home ends up losing out to the alternative combination of renting and investing the remaining money.
That is of course based on AVERAGES. He is obviously not saying that all home owners lose, and all investors win. He's simply stated facts, given over 100 years of statistics that show that homes appreciate in real terms by 0%, and other investment vehicles can appreciate as much as 7% in real adjusted returns.
I always laugh when I listen to Americans argue with Math. What they always fail to realize is, Math ALWAYS wins !
That's it people ! Quit arguing about FACTS. It makes you look completely rediculous..."


Seneca
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Post by Seneca »

"I always laugh when I listen to Americans argue with Math. What they always fail to realize is, Math ALWAYS wins !
That's it people ! Quit arguing about FACTS. It makes you look completely rediculous..."
Why does this have to be so black and white?
For example, you didn't mention behavioral finance...which for most is the most important part of personal finance. Dave Ramsey points out that more 15yr mortgages payoff early than 30yr. He plausibly attributes to people being able to actually focus on a finish line. (Though of course it could be many other things) For many it's also a great way to be forced to save money in something likely to appreciate. This doesn't apply to Jacob, but he's an outlier among outliers.
Another BIG piece of this discussion is that real estate cost to rent spreads are highly variable by region. A taste-
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/amid-risi ... 00552.html
We just sold a house in SF Bay Area that had price appreciation of about 18% in the 3 years we owned it. We had about $5000 in improvements so most of that was due only to market timing (bought in 2009). I did a pretty detailed financial analysis of this. I used a cost of capital as the weighted avg rate on our debt as most of the time we lived there we were paying off student loans, I took into account the mortgage deduction, first time homebuyer's credit etc and then subtracted costs of selling. Even with that sort of big return...we'd have been financially ahead had we just stayed in our previous rental home before we bought. This supports you (and Shiller)
But, the Bay is famous for having a huge spread between renting and buying.
If you did this same analysis in Texas, you would find a different result most likely. My parents just bought a new home there and it is several hundred dollars cheaper in total payments, not to mention as an energy star home they are saving $150-200/mo in utilities.


skintstudent
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Post by skintstudent »

"That is of course based on AVERAGES. He is obviously not saying that all home owners lose, and all investors win."
"The only point of the article is, from a purely mathimticaly stand point, owning a home ends up losing out to the alternative combination of renting and investing the remaining money."
These pretty much cover it. Cause and correlation are not the same.
"Dave Ramsey points out that more 15yr mortgages payoff early than 30yr. He plausibly attributes to people being able to actually focus on a finish line."
All other things being equal, taking out a 15 year mortgage, as opposed to a 30 year mortgage, would suggest that paying off the loan takes priority over smaller repayments. My behavioural reaction to this is that the length of the mortgage is a result of the intent to pay it off, as opposed to the shorter term mortgage being the trigger for early repayment.


Seneca
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Post by Seneca »

Jacob is going to personally make a choice on statistics, and should because he is a hyper-rational economic participant.
This is not typical for an American, and because of that, following some statistical proof doesn't make it right for the majority, or mean they're stupid for acting against what the "proof" says...
I'd love to continue, but suspect Jacob would/will delete it. :-)


jacob
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Post by jacob »

Ha! Is it just me or does my journal seem particularly vulnerable to hijacking? First a 50+ post discussion on the efficient market hypothesis and now one on the merits of renting vs owning.
Useful to this journal/me: Insights about where to live in the northern IL area.
Not useful to this journal/belongs in another thread: General insights or preferences about real estate in Arizona, Sweden, or the year 1985. Renting vs owning. Financing. I can look that stuff up (and have). Local knowledge is much harder to come by.


m741
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Post by m741 »

You need a "jacob's other other journal".


secretwealth
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Post by secretwealth »

"Insights about where to live in the northern IL area."
If you're really up for a challenge--and not worried about school zones--there are a lot of really, really cheap fixer-uppers in the south side and East Garfield Park areas. My wife and I were considering that as an alternative before settling on NYC.


jacob
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Post by jacob »

@secretwealth - I'm not as worried about school zones as I am about war zones. During the worst days of the summer those areas rack up the murder count by as much as a few per hour(!).
Last summer, 13 people got shot within 30 minutes...
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012 ... eople-shot
YMMW... but we're basically looking to buy in an area where stray bullets and street loitering are not part of the environment. We use Trulia's crime heat map to screen out areas. They should be green or at worst light yellow.


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jennypenny
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Post by jennypenny »

chicken


secretwealth
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Post by secretwealth »


m741
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Post by m741 »

Just make sure to include the cost of body armor and some amortized cost of trauma injuries to the extremities (based on probability of injury) when you calculate property expenses, and you should be fine.


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